Fr. Joseph Louis Asturias, O.P.
Joseph Asturias, "Fr. Joe," was born in 1908 in Guatemala City, Guatemala, into
a family with Spanish aristocratic lines that go back into the 11th Century. His
family owned sizable coffee plantations in and around Antiqua and Guatemala City, and his
father, Manuel Asturias, traveled to the United States in 1891 to study business at Healds
Business College in San Francisco, better to manage the family's estate. In 1904,
after he returned to Guatemala, he married Rosa Coblentz Braun, from Alsace. They
had four children and lived in beautiful surroundings, in an imposing mansion that
presently houses the headquarters of Alliance Francaise.
During one of the many internal political squabbles, the reigning
dictator attacked some of the principle families, and Fr. Joe's father, for his own safety
and that of his family, left the country. Little Joseph became a refugee at the
tender age of two, in 1910. They came to live in San Jose, California.
He grew up in San Jose, and attended Catholic schools. When 19
years old, in 1927, Joseph Louis Asturias entered the Dominicans and studied in the
apostolic school at Benicia. He took simple vows in 1931, was ordained in 1937 by
Archbishop John J. Mitty at St. Mary's Cathedral, and in 1939 began his first assignment
for five years at Blessed Sacrament Parish in Seattle. He came back to San
Francisco, to St. Dominic's, where he was assistant pastor, and also held various
positions in the community. In 1950 he returned to Seattle as pastor and prior.
In 1953, he was assistant pastor in Vallejo, and in 1955 he was back in San
Francisco on the mission band.
The Province record has him in Alaska in 1959, on the DEW line, the
string of early warning radar stations designed to detect nuclear attack. The men
lived in perpetual darkness in huts buried in snow most of the year. According to
Fr. Joe he was there close to 3 years.
He, along with Fr. Vincent Foerstler and Bro. Raymond Bertheaux, was
part of the first team that went to the Western Province's mission in Mexico; and since
Fr. Joe was the only one who spoke Spanish fluently, at first the main work of organizing
and meeting the people fell squarely on his shoulders. When he undertook the task,
in 1963, he was 55 years old. He stayed six years until his health would no longer
stand up to the harsh conditions of life in the mission.
In 1974, he became the director of the Mission Foundation, an
appointment which occupied him for the last 21 years of his life. Throughout that
time he published a monthly newsletter detailing the progress of mission work in Chiapas,
and commenting on the struggles of the indigenous people for a dignified life in the face
of pressure from wealthy landowners and large corporations exploring for oil.
Regarding his time in Chiapas, Joseph considered that he was very
successful in helping the indigenous people and land owners to coexist without violence.
He became an accomplished diplomat and convinced the possessive townspeople that the
missionaries were also called to serve the Indians in their far-off villages. He
strove to be the bridge that allowed some communication between these two very different
world views. Fr. Joe was perhaps ideally suited to the task. Having himself
come from the very wealthy class in Guatemala, he knew about status and power. But
with his family's fall from grace, he was aware how political power can be used
arbitrarily, so he took the side of the oppressed Indians in Chiapas.
Joe's great love was the hospital in Altamirano, where the Presentation
Sisters of California were the first nurses and administrators. One told me that Fr.
Joe was a key figure in mollifying the local doctors who saw the hospital as a form of
competition for their paying customers. The sisters stayed on about 10 years before
they were replaced by a Mexican congregation, the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent De
Paul.
Even after the Western Province turned the Chiapas mission over to the
Dominicans of the Mexican Province of Santiago in 1981, the Mission Foundation continued
to be the main financial support for the mission hospital and for the Mexican priests and
sisters who served in the mission and the hospital. Fr. Joe sent down the latest
hospital equipment, and today it is considered one of the best equipped hospitals in
Mexico.
A final project occupied Fr. Joe to the last: he wanted to restore
the intricate bronze sanctuary lamp that hung from the ceiling at St. Dominic's in San
Francisco until the last '60s, when it was taken down to reduce danger in earthquakes. In
his last weeks, Fr. Joe made a design for a stand to support the lamp - and raised the
money to construct it. The lamp will be the first memorial to this great preacher, a small
flame that reminds us of his love for the Lord he served so faithfully. May his
prayers from heaven inspire many others to follow him in the steps of Dominic.
Fr. Timothy Conlan, O.P.
Date of Birth |
Date of Profession |
Date of Ordination |
Date of Death |
May 18, 1908 |
September 16, 1932 |
May 22, 1937 |
November 15, 1995 |
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